1970 – Cheryl White Becomes First Black Female Jockey

On June 14, 1970, Cheryl White made history as the first African American female jockey to race professionally in the United States. At just 17 years old, she raced at Thistledown Race Track in Ohio, competing in a male-dominated and racially exclusive industry. Born into a family deeply involved in horse racing, Cheryl was no stranger to the sport, but her debut shattered both racial and gender barriers. Over her career, she went on to win more than 750 races and earned respect from fans and fellow jockeys alike. Her courage paved the way for women and minorities in the sport, which had seen few Black athletes since the Jim Crow era. Her story highlights the intersection of race and gender in sports and remains a landmark in American athletic history.