Facts on 12 June

1956 – “U.N. Debates Algerian Independence Amid Global Pressure”

On June 12, 1956, the United Nations General Assembly held a contentious debate on Algeria’s bid for independence from France. The event highlighted growing international support for decolonization, particularly from African and Asian nations. While France opposed intervention, delegates from Ghana, India, and Egypt advocated for Algerian self-determination. The debate reflected broader Cold War tensions, with Western powers cautious about losing influence in North Africa. For Algerians—many of whom were Black and Arab—the U.N. debate marked international recognition of their violent struggle, which had begun in 1954 and would last until 1962. Though no resolution passed that day, June 12 spotlighted Algeria’s war on the global stage and advanced the diplomatic case for liberation.

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