Facts on 4 July

1940 – Opening of the American Negro Exposition

The American Negro Exposition (Black World’s Fair) opened in Chicago on July 4, 1940, marking the 75th anniversary of Emancipation. President Franklin D. Roosevelt pressed the ceremonial button at his Hyde Park home to illuminate the fairgrounds. Held at the Chicago Coliseum, it showcased 120 exhibits celebrating Black contributions across arts, science, industry, and history. Features included a historical diorama honoring Crispus Attucks and performances by Duke Ellington. Over 250,000 visitors attended throughout its run until September?2. Funding by Congress and the Illinois legislature underscores its primary-source documentation. en.wikipedia.org

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