5 November-Today's All facts
1974 - Shirley Chisholm elected to Congress

Shirley Chisholm, a New York Democrat, is the 1st African American woman elected to Congress.

1986 - The governor of Arizona refuses to recognize Dr Martin Luther King Jr's birthday

On this date in 1986, The governor of Arizona refuses to recognize Dr Martin Luther King Jr’s birthday as a national holiday.

1974 - George Brown was elected Lt Governor of Colorado.

On this date in 1974, George Brown was elected Lt Governor of Colorado, becoming one of the first two Black Lt Governors in the USA.

1974 - Harold Ford elected to House of Representatives.

ON this date in 1974, Harold Ford of Memphis elected to House of Representatives.

1974 - Spingarn Medal awarded to Damon J. Keith

On this date in 1974, Spingarn Medal awarded Damon J. Keith “in tribute to his steadfast defense of constitutional principles as revealed in a series of memorable decisions he handed down as a United States District Court judge.”

1974 - California and Colorado Elect a Lt.Governor

On this date in 1974, State Sen. Mervyn M. Dymally elected lieutenant governor of California. State Sen. Georgia L. Brown elected lieutenant governor of Colorado.

1974 - Walter E. Washington elected mayor of Washington D.C.

On this date in 1974, Walter E. Washington, became the first elected mayor of Washington, D.C., in the twentieth century.

1970 - North Carolina Riots

On this date in 1970, National Guard mobilized in Henderson, N.C., due to riots.

1968 - Shirley Chisholm becomes first Black woman to be elected to Congress

On this date in 1968, Shirley Chisholm becomes first Black woman to be elected to Congress, representing Bedford-Stuyvesant, Brooklyn, NYC.

1968 - Black Men and Women Elected To Congress

On this date in 1968, a record number of Black congressmen and the first Black woman representative were elected to Congress. The nine Black congressmen and Sen. Edward W. Brooke topped the previous high of eight in the Forty-fourth Congress of 1875-77. The first Black woman representative, Shirley Chisholm of the Bedford-Stuyvesant

1956 - Death of pianist Art Tatum

On this dated in 1956, pianist Art Tatum (46) dies in Los Angeles, California.

1935 - Courts order University to admit an African American

On this date in 1935, Maryland Court of Appeals ordered the University of Maryland to admit Donald Murray.

1917 - U.S. Supreme Court decision (Buchanan v. Warley) struck down.

ON this date in 1917, U.S. Supreme Court decision (Buchanan v. Warley) struck down Louisville, Ky., ordinance which required Blacks and whites to live in separate residential areas.

1917 - Emmett J. Scott, former secretary to Booker T. Washington, was appointed special assistant

ON this date in 1917, Emmett J. Scott, former secretary to Booker T. Washington, was appointed special assistant to the Secretary of War. His role was to advise in “Negro” matters.

1912 - Woodrow Wilson elected president

On this date in 1912, Woodrow Wilson elected president.

1912 - Lynching

On this date in 1912, Sixty-one Blacks reported lynched.

1867 - First Reconstruction constitutional convention

On this date in 1867, First Reconstruction constitutional convention (eighteen Blacks, ninety whites) opened in Montgomery, Alabama.

1862 - Frazier A Boutelle is commissioned as second lieutenant in the Fifth New York Calvary

On this date in 1862, Frazier A Boutelle is commissioned as second lieutenant in the Fifth New York Calvary.

1836 - Theo Wright becomes the first Black person to get a Theology Degree.

On this date in 1836, Theo Wright becomes the first Black person to get a Theology Degree in the US.