1 October-Today's All facts
1966 - Black Panther party founded in Oakland, California.

Black Panther party founded in Oakland, California by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale.

1991 - Dr. Mary Schmidt Campbell becomes dean of New York University's Tisch School of the Arts

On this date in 1991, Dr. Mary Schmidt Campbell, art historian, becomes dean of New York University’s Tisch School of the Arts.

1977 - Soccer great Pele retires

On this date in 1977, Soccer great Pele retires.

1962 - 12,000 federal soldiers restore order on the University of Mississippi campus.

On this date in 1962, Some twelve thousand federal soldiers restored order on the University of Mississippi campus. James H. Meredith, escorted by federal marshals, to register at the University of Mississippi. Edwin A. Walker, former major general in the U.S. Army, was arrested and charged with inciting insurrection and seditious conspiracy.

1960 - Nigeria proclaimed independent

On this date in 1960, Nigeria proclaimed independent.

1952 - Joe Black become first Black Pitcher to Win a World Series Game

On this date in 1962, Joe Black becomes the first black pitcher to win a World Series game. The Dodgers defeated the New York Yankees 4-2. Black was also the 1952 Rookie of the Year.

1952 - Juanita James was born.

On this date in 1952, Juanita James was born. She is a writer, who has been coined, “The gatekeeper of prose.”

1951 - Twenty-fourth Infantry Regiment,deactivated in Korea

On this date in 1951, The Twenty-fourth Infantry Regiment, last of all-Black units military units authorized by Congress in 1866, deactivated in Korea.